托福考试必备:写作范文 + 语法指南
托福考试是英语学习者进入美国名校的敲门砖,其中写作部分占据了很大的分数比重。为了帮助英语学习者更好地备考托福写作,本文将提供一些写作范文和语法指南。
一、写作范文
社会问题类
Example: The most pressing issue in our society is the problem of obesity.
范文:
Obesity has become a serious problem in our society. It is estimated that over 70 million people are obese in the United States, which represents over 30% of the population. This problem has both physical and mental health implications, as well as a significant economic impact on society.
One of the main reasons for the rise in obesity is the excessive consumption of processed foods and lack of physical activity. Processed foods are often high in carbohydrates and fats, which can lead to weight gain. In addition, lack of physical activity is another major factor in the development of obesity.
教育类
Example: The most important quality in a teacher is kindness and empathy.
范文:
One of the most important qualities of a teacher is kindness and empathy. Teachers who possess these qualities are able to connect with their students on a personal level, which can lead to a better learning experience for both the teacher and the student.
kindness and empathy are crucial for effective teaching. Teachers who are kind and patient with their students are more likely to be approached by their students for help or guidance. In addition, students who feel comfortable with their teachers are more likely to engage in classroom discussions and actively participate in class activities.
二、语法指南
动词时态
在写作中,动词时态的使用是非常重要的。通常情况下,动词时态可以分为以下几种:
Present Continuous Tense: 现在进行时 (正在发生的动作)
Example: I am studying for my exam.
Past Continuous Tense: 过去进行时 (过去正在发生的动作)
Example: She was watching TV when I called her.
Present Perfect Tense: 现在完成时 (过去开始的动作一直延续到现在)
Example: I have been living in New York for five years.
Past Perfect Tense: 过去完成时 (过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作)
Example: He had finished his work before he went home.
形容词和副词
在写作中,形容词和副词的使用也是非常重要的。形容词和副词可以用来描述名词和动词,使文章更加生动和形象。
形容词:
Example: The sun is shining brightly.
副词:
Example: quickly, quietly, beautifully
句子结构
在写作中,正确的句子结构也是非常重要的。一般来说,标准的句子结构应该包括主语、谓语和宾语。
主语:主语是句子的主要主体,通常是一个名词或代词。
谓语:谓语是表达主语动作或状态的词语,通常是一个动词或动词短语。
宾语:宾语是与主语相关联的承受者,通常是一个名词或代词。
更多有关于线上英语的信息请咨询SpeakStreet口语街国际英语。
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